Solar Technology: An Alternative Source Of Energy For National Development

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Description

ABSTRACT

In this project work, we are mostly concern about building a simple power streetlight which is automatically operated. There are four main components required to build a solar operated streetlight. The solar array, High efficiency D.C lamp section made by transistor, resistors, and the sensor LDR, changes controller which is made up of diode, resistors, LED, capacitor, and a battery of which the solar array is the most expensive. It is the solar array that produced a D.C voltage due to the energy received from the sun during the day , thereby making the battery to charge, as a result, keeping the streetlight into operation when it get dark. The basic circuitry on solar powered streetlight is the solar charge controller which essentially consists of an automatic battery charger, fed by the solar panel and a lighting controller, automated for dust to dawn operation. This street light jus designed to operate or trigger automatically at night.

 

TABLE OF CONTENT

Title page i
Certification ii
Abstract iii
Dedication iv
Acknowledgement v
List of keywords and abbreviation vi
Table of content vii

CHAPTER ONE
1.0 Introduction
1.1 Aims and objectives of the study
1.2 Scope of the study
1.3 Limitation of the study
1.4 Significance of the study
1.5 Methodology
1.6 Limitation of the study

CHAPTER TWO
2.0 Literature review
2.1 Theoretical background
2.2 List of components used in solar street lighting
2.3 Merit and demerit of solar energy
2.4 Selection of right components

CHAPTER THREE
3.0 Methodology (Design and construction)
3.1 Solar lighting basics and block diagram
3.2 Circuit connection and mode of operation
3.3 Benefits derived from solar street light
3.4 How solar power works.

CHAPTER FOUR
4.0 Results and discussion
4.1 Tests carried out
4.2 problems encountered and solutions

CHAPTER FIVE
5.0 Conclusion and recommendation
5.1 Bill of engineering measurement and evaluation (BEME)
5.3 Appendix